{"id":23180,"date":"2023-01-17T09:33:17","date_gmt":"2023-01-17T01:33:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/?p=23180\/"},"modified":"2023-01-17T09:33:17","modified_gmt":"2023-01-17T01:33:17","slug":"apple-plans-drop-key-broadcom-chip-use-house-design","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/en\/apple-plans-drop-key-broadcom-chip-use-house-design\/","title":{"rendered":"Apple Plans to Drop Key Broadcom Chip to Use In-House Design"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2023\u5e741\u670810\u65e5<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-23177\" src=\"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/2023-01-17_092810-300x184.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"184\" \/><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Company Overview\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/quote\/AAPL:US\">Apple Inc.<\/a>\u2019s push to replace the chips inside its devices with homegrown components will include dropping a key\u00a0<a title=\"Company Overview\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/quote\/AVGO:US\">Broadcom Inc.<\/a>\u00a0part in 2025, according to people familiar with the situation, dealing a blow to one of its biggest suppliers.<\/p>\n<p>As part of the shift, Apple also aims to ready its first cellular modem chip by the end of 2024 or early 2025, letting it swap out electronics from\u00a0<a title=\"Company Overview\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/quote\/QCOM:US\">Qualcomm Inc.<\/a>, said the people, who asked not to be identified because the plans are private. Apple had been\u00a0<a title=\"Apple to Keep Qualcomm Chips in 2023, Defying Expectations (1)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-11-02\/apple-to-keep-qualcomm-chips-in-2023-in-reversal-of-expectations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">previously expected<\/a>\u00a0to replace the Qualcomm part as soon as this year, but development snags have pushed back the timeline.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Apple is Broadcom\u2019s largest customer and accounted for about 20% of the chipmaker\u2019s revenue in the last fiscal year, amounting to almost $7 billion. Qualcomm got 22% of its annual sales from the iPhone maker, representing nearly $10 billion, though that company has warned for years that its Apple reliance will wane.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Shares of Broadcom fell as much as 4.7% on the news before paring their decline. The shares closed at $576.89, down 2%. Qualcomm slid as much as 1.6% before closing at $114.61, down 0.6%. Apple rose 0.4% to $130.15.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">The moves will further upend a chip industry that makes billions of dollars supplying Apple components. Already, the world\u2019s most valuable tech company has removed most\u00a0<a title=\"Company Overview\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/quote\/INTC:US\">Intel Corp.<\/a>\u00a0processors from its Mac computers, opting instead to use in-house chips known as Apple Silicon. Now the changes are hitting the biggest makers of wireless electronics.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">The iPhone is Apple\u2019s top moneymaker, generating more than half of its $394.3 billion in revenue last year. The phone also has helped fuel growth at Broadcom, which refers to Apple as its \u201clarge North American customer\u201d during earnings calls. The chipmaker makes a combined component that handles both Wi-Fi and Bluetooth functions on Apple devices.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"figure-expandable paywall\" data-id=\"394812335\" data-type=\"image\" data-image-type=\"photo\" data-image-size=\"full\" data-align=\"right\">\n<div class=\"image figure-expandable-image__b21aa779\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<div id=\"lazy-img-394812335\" class=\"lazy-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazy-img__image loaded\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.bwbx.io\/images\/users\/iqjWHBFdfxIU\/iPD118M2neh8\/v0\/800x-1.jpg\" alt=\"Inside An Apple Inc. iPhone 6 Smartphone\" data-native-src=\"https:\/\/assets.bwbx.io\/images\/users\/iqjWHBFdfxIU\/iPD118M2neh8\/v0\/-1x-1.jpg\" data-img-type=\"image\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption>\n<div class=\"news-figure-caption-text caption\">A Qualcomm modem chip.<\/div>\n<div class=\"news-figure-credit credit\">Photographer: Brent Lewin\/Bloomberg<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Apple is developing an in-house replacement for that chip and is aiming to start using it in its devices in 2025, the people said. In addition, it\u2019s already working on a follow-up version that will combine cellular modem, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth capabilities into a single component.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">A representative for Cupertino, California-based Apple declined to comment. Broadcom didn\u2019t have an immediate comment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Broadcom still supplies Apple with other components \u2014 including radio-frequency chips and ones that handle wireless charging \u2014 though the iPhone maker has been working on customizing those parts as well.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">During\u00a0<a class=\"terminal-news-story\" title=\"Broadcom Earnings Q4 2022 Earnings Call Teleconference AVGO US\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/terminal\/RMLHD8GJCD1D\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a conference call last month<\/a>, Broadcom Chief Executive Officer Hock Tan expressed confidence that his company will maintain its foothold at Apple.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">\u201cWe believe we have the best technology and delivering value to our customers,\u201d he said. \u201cThere\u2019s no reason to find something else where you\u2019re not the best.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Qualcomm declined to comment beyond pointing to previous remarks that the company has made on the topic.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">In November, the chipmaker said it expected to supply the vast majority of modems for the 2023 iPhone launch, up from a previous assumption of just 20%. \u201cBeyond this, there are no changes to our planning assumption, and we are assuming minimal contribution from Apple product revenues in fiscal \u201925,\u201d Qualcomm said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">With the shift away from Qualcomm modems, Apple plans to initially just use its homegrown component in one new product, such as a high-end iPhone model. It will then gradually move away from Qualcomm modems during a period it anticipates will take about three years \u2014 similar to how it handled past transitions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">But the swap hasn\u2019t been easy so far. After aiming to launch its own cellular modem by this year, the company\u00a0<a title=\"Link to Story\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/newsletters\/2022-07-03\/apple-aapl-iphone-apple-watch-take-a-back-seat-to-the-mac-in-chip-upgrades-l55d87p9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">faced problems<\/a>\u00a0with overheating, battery life and getting the component validated. The iPhone currently works with more than 100 wireless carriers in over 175 countries, which necessities a lengthy and cumbersome testing process.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">A cellular modem is what allows iPhones to handle phone calls and connect to the internet while away from Wi-Fi, making it the most critical part of the device for most people. If Apple\u2019s offering is inferior to Qualcomm\u2019s component, it could put the company\u2019s flagship product at a significant disadvantage.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"paywall\" data-id=\"394773697\" data-type=\"image\" data-image-type=\"chart\" data-image-size=\"full\" data-align=\"center\" data-widget-url=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/toaster\/v2\/charts\/e159d6651d96712cc271bad89cd08c07.html?brand=technology&amp;webTheme=technology&amp;web=true&amp;hideTitles=true\">\n<div class=\"chart\" data-responsive=\"true\">\n<div class=\"chart-js\">\n<h3 id=\"the-iphone-is-apples-biggest-source-of-revenue\" class=\"chart__title\">The iPhone Is Apple\u2019s Biggest Source of Revenue<\/h3>\n<p class=\"chart__subtitle\">The product generated more than $200 billion in the last fiscal year<\/p>\n<div class=\"chart__container\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/toaster\/v2\/charts\/e159d6651d96712cc271bad89cd08c07.html?brand=technology&amp;webTheme=technology&amp;web=true&amp;hideTitles=true\" data-toaster-id=\"394773697\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/toaster\/v2\/charts\/e159d6651d96712cc271bad89cd08c07.html?brand=technology&amp;webTheme=technology&amp;web=true&amp;hideTitles=true\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-toaster-id=\"394773697\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p class=\"chart__source\">Source: Company reports, Bloomberg<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p class=\"paywall\">The long transition also could put Apple in a tricky position. The company will still need to rely on Qualcomm for several years as it replaces the component in various devices.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Apple first started work on its modem around 2018, opening an office in San Diego near Qualcomm\u2019s headquarters. To speed up development, the company acquired Intel\u2019s modem unit in 2019 for $1 billion and opened additional offices in key areas known for wireless technology development.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\" data-tout-type=\"story\"><a title=\"Apple Builds Team in New Office to Make Own Wireless Chips (1)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-12-16\/apple-builds-team-in-new-office-to-bring-wireless-chips-in-house\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Read more: Apple builds team in new office to make wireless chips<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">The Wi-Fi and Bluetooth chip effort is newer, and a release will take longer. But Apple has already made some wireless chips in the past, including the H2 processor found in AirPods and the W3 chip found in Apple Watches.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"left-rail-newsletter paywall\"><\/aside>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Apple and Qualcomm were embroiled in a legal war over royalties and patents related to modems until a settlement in 2019. At the time, Apple deemed the truce necessary to bring 5G support to the iPhone in 2020. The companies agreed that Qualcomm would supply parts to Apple through 2024.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Apple also has had a strained relationship with Broadcom. Tan, the chipmaker\u2019s CEO, has a reputation for tough negotiations and forced some customers to commit to noncancelable orders during the pandemic-fueled supply crunch.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">In 2020, Apple\u00a0<a title=\"Apple, Broadcom Strike $15 Billion Worth of Chip-Supply Deals\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2020-01-23\/apple-broadcom-strike-15-billion-worth-of-chip-supply-deals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">said it was spending<\/a>\u00a0a total of $15 billion on purchases of Broadcom chips in an arrangement running through the middle of 2023. But despite Apple being Broadcom\u2019s top customer, Tan\u2019s commitment to the market has occasionally wavered. Prior to the 2020 agreement, Tan indicated that Broadcom might divest the business that supplies chips to Apple.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">For Broadcom investors, Apple\u2019s next steps are another thing to worry about, Wells Fargo &amp; Co. analyst Aaron Rakers said in a report.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">\u201cWhile it is well-known that Apple continues to move toward internally designing an increasing number of its components, from a Broadcom perspective, this likely creates an investor sentiment headwind given how significant Apple\u2019s revenue contribution is,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Source:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2023-01-09\/apple-plans-to-drop-broadcom-chip-by-2025-to-use-in-house-design?srnd=technology-vp&amp;sref=47WpoKbt&amp;leadSource=uverify%20wall\">Apple Plans to Drop Broadcom Chip by 2025 to Use In-House Design (AAPL, AVGO) &#8211; Bloomberg<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2023\u5e741\u670810\u65e5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[609],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-industrial-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23180","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23180"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23180\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23182,"href":"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23180\/revisions\/23182"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23180"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23180"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ljdevice.com.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23180"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}